International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health

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Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2014; 3(3): 369-371

doi: 10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria

Gurudutt Joshi, Nilay Chaudhary, Yogesh Labana, Vimal Tailor.

Abstract
Background: Malaria, is endemic in Surat, (an industrious city of Gujarat), which is categorised under High risk zone. Malaria affects all blood components and is a true haematological disease. Thrombocytopenia and anaemia are the most frequently malaria associated haematological complications of malaria.

Aims & Objective: To study the occurrence, severity and correlation of Thrombocytopenia in urban children with malaria.

Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at Surat Municipal Institute Of Medical Education and Research (SMIMER) , Surat Gujarat . The Data of all smear positive and Rapid Diagnostic Test positive malaria cases of age between 1 and 17 year admitted in the Deptt. Of Pediatrics were collected. These patients were further assessed for thrombocytopenia, its severity, its relation with type of malaria and age.

Results: Thrombocytopenia was observed in 233 (74%) cases of Malaria of which P. vivax was in 103 (44%) cases, P. falciparum in 130(56%) cases. Severe thrombocytopenia was observed in 22% and 29% cases of Pv and Pf malaria respectively. Sensitivity of thrombocytopenia in Pv and Pf was 71.53% and 76.92% whereas specificity was 66.67 for both respectively. Sensitivity of thrombocytopenia in Pv increased as the platelet count decreased.

Conclusion: Thrombocytopenia is a frequent overall manifestation of both falciparum and Vivax malaria Severe Thrombocytopenia should alert one to consider a possibility of malaria in children.

Key words: Thrombocytopenia , Plasmodium vivax (Pv), Plasmodium falciparum(Pf) ,Severe malaria

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How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Joshi G, Chaudhary N, Labana Y, Tailor V. Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2014; 3(3): 369-371. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

Web Style

Joshi G, Chaudhary N, Labana Y, Tailor V. Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria. http://www.ijmsph.com/?mno=49383 [Access: October 15, 2018]. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Joshi G, Chaudhary N, Labana Y, Tailor V. Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2014; 3(3): 369-371. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Joshi G, Chaudhary N, Labana Y, Tailor V. Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria. Int J Med Sci Public Health. (2014), [cited October 15, 2018]; 3(3): 369-371. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

Harvard Style

Joshi, G., Chaudhary, N., Labana, Y. & Tailor, V. (2014) Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria. Int J Med Sci Public Health, 3 (3), 369-371. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

Turabian Style

Joshi, Gurudutt, Nilay Chaudhary, Yogesh Labana, and Vimal Tailor. 2014. Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 3 (3), 369-371. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

Chicago Style

Joshi, Gurudutt, Nilay Chaudhary, Yogesh Labana, and Vimal Tailor. "Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria." International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health 3 (2014), 369-371. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Joshi, Gurudutt, Nilay Chaudhary, Yogesh Labana, and Vimal Tailor. "Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria." International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health 3.3 (2014), 369-371. Print. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Joshi, G., Chaudhary, N., Labana, Y. & Tailor, V. (2014) Correlation of thrombocytopenia in urban childern with malaria. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 3 (3), 369-371. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2014.150120142



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