E-ISSN 2277-338X | ISSN 2320-4664
 

Review Article 


A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan.

Abstract
Appropriate nutritional support is the standard of care for hospitalized patients. Total parenteral nutrition has evolved as a distinct therapeutic reality within the past decade for patients with appropriate indications including but not limited to non/dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract. Starvation/malnutrition historically associated with prolonged hospital stay and protracted illness course can be somewhat addressed successfully. Though it is a well-established fact that current TPN techniques can be both safe and effective if used with due caution, the prevention and awareness of potential complications must be considered. Changes in technique are to be anticipated as advancement of knowledge and improvement and innovation in materials ensues. The current effectiveness and safety of TPN, particularly in comparison to enteral feeding and the clinical situations most appropriate for nutrition support have been
the topic of ongoing discussion. Innovative strategies such as supplementation of TPN with medium-chain triglycerides, glutamine or branched-chain amino acids have been compared with standard treatments. Increasing efforts are being made to mitigate the adverse effects associated with TPN such as hyperglycemia, central venous catheter infection, and hepatic dysfunction. This review focuses on these issues as addressed by the recent literature.

Key words: Malnourished, Hyperglycemia, Hepatic dysfunction, Refeeding Syndrome


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan. A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2013; 2(4): 801-805. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131


Web Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan. A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition. https://www.ijmsph.com/?mno=43684 [Access: April 05, 2022]. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan. A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2013; 2(4): 801-805. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan. A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition. Int J Med Sci Public Health. (2013), [cited April 05, 2022]; 2(4): 801-805. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131



Harvard Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan (2013) A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition. Int J Med Sci Public Health, 2 (4), 801-805. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131



Turabian Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan. 2013. A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 2 (4), 801-805. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131



Chicago Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan. "A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition." International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health 2 (2013), 801-805. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan. "A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition." International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health 2.4 (2013), 801-805. Print. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Indra Neil Arya, Bhavan Shah, Saurabh Arya, Sanjay Dronavalli, Naresh Karthikeyan (2013) A review of literature on modern parenteral nutrition. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 2 (4), 801-805. doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2013.030920131





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